OPEY:
Dubbed "Dopey" by his brothers, this loose-limbed dwarf has
never spoken a word; as Happy explains to Snow White, "He
never tried." But Dopey isn't really dopey, he's just
childlike. Is it dopey to try and steal a second and third
kiss from Snow White on your way to work, or to make
yourself tall enough to dance with her by climbing on
Sneezy's shoulders? Not at all. Dopey's a genius at fun and
games (and a whiz at the drums to boot). He just doesn't
mind looking silly along the way. So what if he wiggles his
ears and shuffles his feet to his own skippity-skip beat?
He's simply being himself, and that's pretty smart.
In the early development process on the film, Dopey was the
"leftover" dwarf with no particular personality. Then one
day animator Ward Kimball discovered vaudevillian actor
Eddie Collins at a Los Angeles burlesque house. Kimball
invited the baby-faced Mr. Collins to the studio to perform
and improvise pantomimes of Dopey's reactions on film.
Thanks much to Collins' innovative acting, Dopey assumed a
very definite personality and soon became one of the
animators' favorite dwarfs. Collins' pantomime turned out to
be one of the first times live-action reference footage was
shot for an animated film. The technique proved so
successful that it's still used today. The inspiring Mr.
Collins went on to perform live-action reference for Gideon
in "Pinocchio" (1940).